For instance, nobody can really say why the word sedia (chair) is feminine while the word tavolo (table) is masculine. For each noun choose whether it is masculine or feminine. The only way to know their gender is by consulting a dictionary or deducting it from the article in front of the noun. Nouns ending in -e can be either masculine or feminine (il cellulare is masculine, la chiave is feminine). You can complete the translation of masculine and feminine given by the English-Italian Collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as: Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Larousse dictionary, Le Robert, Oxford, Grévisse Nouns, i.e. Il significato della parola maschile è diverso dal significato della parola Is masculine or feminine; Is singular or plural; Starts with a vowel, a consonant or a group of consonants. Masculine. Italian is fairly simple when it comes to gender, but there are a few occasions when a new noun can trip you up. The noun "televisione" (television) is feminine. There is no neutral gender. Favorite Answer. As a general rule (with a few exceptions), male human beings are associated to masculine nouns; female human beings are associated to feminine nouns. Almost every Italian noun ends with a vowel except some nouns, which come from other languages, and can finish with a consonant. The meaning of the masculine word is different from the meaning of the feminine. The last point is related to pronunciation and musicality. Both are correct. In linguistics, grammatical gender is a specific form of noun class system in which the division of noun classes forms an agreement system with another aspect of the language, such as adjectives, articles, pronouns, or verbs. Italian men will proudly wear colors that would be considered feminine in other cultures. FluentU is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. If I recall correctly, the feminine la televisión refers more to the broadcasting industry, in general, and the masculine el televisor is for a TV set (aparatus-el televisor), however, if you look in our dictionary under the feminine la televsión you will see el televisor given as a definition so la televisión can be used for both the industry and the device. The adjective, Italian, can be either masculine or feminine/ EX: La maison Italienne is feminine but Le village Italien is masculine. L'autobus (singular) Gli autobus (plural) 0 0. It is important to notice that also names of things and animals in Italian are either masculine or feminine, never neutral, as in English. I have included the article (il/la) before the noun so that you can learn whether it is a masculine or feminine word.You will notice that there are some words that are masculine in singular and feminine in plural… pay attention to these, they are marked. And by following some simple rules, you can learn to classify the great majority of Italian nouns. feminine adj adjective : Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." the words for people, things, places and ideas, are all either masculine (m.) or feminine (f.) in Italian. But in Italian there are specific definite articles for masculine and feminine nouns. Normally " o " (or " e ") endings are for masculine singular nouns and even adjectives ("o"); " a " or " e" are for feminine singular nouns (adjectives, normally "a" then). Is studente masculine or feminine? 2) Nouns ending in -a (singular) and -e (plural) are feminine. In Italian, most of the nouns ending in “-a” are feminine. Note that some words cannot change into feminine; instead a whole new word should be used, example: uomo (man), donna (woman). There are many Italian words that change enterely the meaning by the gender. Is Autobus Masculine or feminine in italian? Lv 6. Thanks! When you use an Italian noun you need to know if it is masculine or feminine so that you can make other words that go with it masculine or feminine too: how you translate the words for ‘ the ’ or ‘ a ’ depends on the noun’s gender. Unfortunately this doesn’t work perfectly, … They can either be masculine or feminine. You see here the exception in feminine plural form! A lot of Italian nouns, in particular nouns of animated beings, can have both masculine and feminine forms. My suggestion would be to always learn the word with the corresponding article. In Italian, there are two genders: MASCULINE and FEMININE. My advice is to spend less time trying to figure out why something is classified masculine or feminine and spend more time studying how to tell if a word is masculine or feminine and what that means when it comes to how that affects using it in a sentence. See a translation Report copyright infringement; Answers When you "disagree" with an answer. the words for people, things, places and ideas, are all either masculine (m.) or feminine (f.) in Italian. Determining the gender of an Italian noun While most feminine names end with A for singular and E for plural. Most masculine words end with o and i. Different cultures have different standards regarding what they consider feminine or masculine. The plural form of ALL nouns (feminine or masculine) ending with "E" ends with "I". Per ogni sostantivo scegli se è maschile o femminile. Italy is a leader in men’s fashion. Nouns ending in o are most frequently masculine and nouns ending in a are most frequently feminine. In Italian, all nouns are classified according to their grammatical gender, and there are only 2 grammatical genders: masculine and feminine (maschile e femminile). becomes alunn a (student fem.). For example, if the noun ends in -o it’s generally masculine, and if the noun ends in -a, it is generally feminine. 9 years ago. Relevance. The Italian definite articles for masculine … Answer Save. Gender Italian nouns are either masculine or feminine. Culture differenti hanno criteri differenti nello stabilire cosa è maschile e cosa femminile. If you speak English, you probably won’t have a clue on how to know if an Italian word is masculine or feminine. Collective nouns, referring to a group of human beings of both genders, are usually masculine. The owner of it will not be notified. Unlike in the English language, Italian nouns have genders. Normally " i " ending is for masculine plural; " e " is for feminine plural. Generally, nouns ending in -o are masculine (il gelato, il tavolo) and those ending in -a are feminine (l’arancia, la sedia). Now, don’t get your nose out of joint over this one. Italian grammar genders: masculine and feminine. 1 Answer. For instance, if you want to introduce your male friend you would say: For instance, with masculine nouns you use il and un, and with feminine nouns you use la and una. With exceptions: la mano (feminine, hand) il poeta (masculine, poet) Nouns ending in e can be either masculine or feminine: Knowing that, you’ll need to choose the correct definite article. In Italian, the gender of a noun can be maschile (masculine) or femminile (feminine). https://belgiumvsitaly.blogspot.com/2011/05/masculine-vs-feminine.html In Italian, nouns and adjectives can be either masculine or feminine. Anyone who begins studying the Italian language will soon find out how difficult is to deal with the grammatical gender of nouns. Only the user who asked this question will see who disagreed with this answer. Usually the gender of the noun can be identified by the ending. Here are some basic rules to keep in mind: 1) Nouns ending in -o (singular) and -i (plural) are masculine. For example, the noun "fiore" (flower) is masculine. Many Italian men won’t even go outside without clothing that has been tailored to fit them and to flatter them. First you look at the actual gender of that animate object (a person or animal that is). OK. Attrice (actress) is feminine. It’s similar for men in Italy. Grammatical “gender” is really just a way of classifying nouns. In Italian, we have 2 feminine definite articles for the singular form and 1 for the plural form: Singular Plural Before … Usually: Nouns ending in -o are masculine (m.): prosciutto (ham), ragazzo (boy), armadio (wardrobe), treno (train), tavolo… Esercizio sul genere dei sostantivi in italiano. guido. Some examples: Ci sono molte parole italiane che cambiano totalmente il loro significato in base al genere. Click here to see the table about gender of Italian nouns Clicca qui per guardare la tabella sul genere dei sostantivi Grammar Tips: To form a feminine word from the masculine in Italian, you simply add (-a) after removing the last vowel.Here are some examples: Figlio (son) becomes figli a (daughter), alunno (student masc.) But nouns that end in “ma” are usually masculine, like for example il problema (the problem), and il cinema (the cinema) And then there are some masculine names that end in a, like Andrea, who is never a woman in Italy. In English, the definite article is always ‘the’. As we’ve seen, masculine words often end with ‘o’, or sometimes ‘e’, while feminine words often end in ‘a’. Nouns, i.e. They can be masculine OR feminine. Italian Japanese Question about Italian. Definite Articles – Gli articoli determinativi Italian articles identify the gender and number of nouns; they can be masculine or feminine, singular or plural. masculine. The first obstacle to gender in Italian is that in most cases the gender assignment is totally arbitrary. and Rafaele are masculine names; Renata is a feminine name. These are nouns that are used only in the masculine or only in the feminine. Most words ending in -a are feminine, while most words ending in -o are masculine. How to form MASCULINE and FEMININE in Italian. Nouns are the words used for people, animals, things, and places. Unfortunately there is no hard and fast rule for determining whether a noun is masculine or feminine. Examples: Attore (actor) is masculine. In Italian every noun has a gender (masculine or feminine) and a number (singular or plural). Generally, for the animated beings the grammatical gender is determined by their own gender (if it’s a woman, the gender will be feminine; if it’s a man, the gender will be masculine: il postino, la postina → the postman, the postwoman). Get your answers by asking now. So it’s la casa (the house), and la scuola (the school). This is true also for Italian first names; Marco (or Romeo!) There are a few rules you can follow when determining if a noun (a name, a thing, a person) is masculine or feminine in Italian. Exercise about gender of Italian nouns. Le parti del corpo (Parts of the body in Italian) The following is a list of common parts of the body in Italian. Still have questions? With Reverso you can find the English translation, definition or synonym for masculine and feminine and thousands of other words.
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