(Chapter 8, Page 188) Asepsis-The absence of disease-producing (pathogenic) organisms. Bushland initially researched chemical treatment of screwworm-infested wounds in cattle Knipling developed the theory of autocidal control – breaking the life cycle of the pest itself. Selection. PLAY. All objects used in a sterile field must be sterile. The word asepsis comes from the Greek, where the prefix"a"means"without","sepsis"means"putrefaction"and the suffix"ia"indicates quality. Learn. These are the practices that destroy all microorganisms and their spores. When the OR specialist understands the principles, he. Non-sterile persons keep away from sterile area. Also referred to as sterile techniques. If there is any doubt about the sterility of an object, it is considered non-sterile. SSI is defined as an “infection that occurs after surgery in the area of surgery” (CDC, 2010, p. 2). PRINCIPLES OF STERILE TECHNIQUE Sterile technique refers to the way sterile materials are handled in order to keep them free of living microorganisms (germs). Aseptic technique 1. Keep in Sight. 10. What part of the sterile field is considered non-sterile. Multiple Choice. 1 Citations; 361 Downloads; Abstract. Principles of sterile technique help control and prevent infection, prevent the transmission of all microorganisms in a given area, and include all techniques that are practised to maintain sterility. When opening sterile equipment and adding supplies to a sterile field, take care to avoid contamination. 13 Principles of Sterile Technique - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Tape or other securement devices that are used under the dressing must be sterile. In the literature, surgical asepsis and sterile technique are commonly used interchangeably, but they mean different things (Kennedy, 2013). Whenever the sterility of an object is questionable, consider it non-sterile. It is exactly what it says it is - a technique that maintains asepsis and is non-touch in nature. Clinical Procedures for Safer Patient Care by British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. 6. Hold the drape so that a small cuff is formed across the top. Sterile technique is a set of specific practices and procedures performed to make equipment and areas free from all microorganisms and to maintain that sterility (BC Centre for Disease Control, 2010). Sterile technique aims to prevent microbial contamination and infection, so we begin with a review of some basic aspects of microbiology and some of the most important microbial pathogens found in hospitals and other settings where operative and other invasive procedures are performed. Principles of asepsis. Match. Unsterile persons touch only unsterile items or areas. Safe Patient Handling, Positioning, and Transfers, 3.6 Assisting a Patient to a Sitting Position and Ambulation, 4.6 Moist to Dry Dressing, and Wound Irrigation and Packing, Chapter 6. Set up sterile trays as close to the time of use as possible. Sterile technique aims to prevent microbial contamination and infection, so we begin with a review of some basic aspects of microbiology and some of the most important microbial pathogens found in hospitals and other settings where operative and other invasive procedures are performed. 8 Principles of Sterile Technique. Sterile persons touch only sterile items or areas. 3. Surgical asepsis is the absence of all microorganisms within any type of invasive procedure. 5. 4. All materials used as a part of the sterile field for an operation must be. Steps 1. 32. … 1. World's Best PowerPoint Templates - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Sweat is moisture and may cause contamination. To comply with the principles of sterile technique it is necessary to create and maintain a sterile field, isolate the operative sit and prevent contamination of the open wound. for use as a reference for proper injection technique. ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE • Aseptic technique refers to a procedure that is performed under sterile conditions. Surgical Asepsis-Practices or techniques designed to render and maintain objects and areas free from pathogenic microorganisms. 4. Principle Number 8: Sterile areas are continuously kept in view. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for “Best PowerPoint Templates” from Presentations Magazine. Give recognition 8. Build awareness of the need for quality and an opportunity for improvement 2. principles behind sterile (or aseptic) technique. Purpose. Only Sterile Items Are Used Within the Sterile Field. Only Sterile Items are Used within the Sterile Field Damaged packages are not sterile. In the. Organize to achieve goals 4. Gowns are considered sterie only infront from chest to level of sterile and the sleeves from above below to cuff. Perform appropriate surgical hand preparation 3. Although sterile persons are sterile still refrain from touching the sterile equipments to prevent still any contamination. Sterile technique plays an integral role in the prevention of SSIs. Only sterile objects can be put on a sterile field to remain a sterile field. How to Purchase. Once a sterile field is set up, the border of one inch at the edge of the sterile drape is considered non-sterile. Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) was initiated by E.F. Knipling and R.C. ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE. PRINCIPLES OF STERILE TECHNIQUE 1. ONLY STERILE ITEMS ARE USED WITHIN THE STERILE FIELD. Sterile technique prevents contamination. Is it dirty Expiration date Looks like it has been wet Has it been properly stored Clearly labeled as sterile If you are in doubt about the sterility of anything, consider it not sterile Only sterile can touch sterile and remain sterile. Others, such as instruments, may be sterilized immediately proceeding the operation and removed directly from the sterilizer to the sterile tables. When pouring sterile solutions, only the lip and inner cap of the pouring container is considered sterile. Sterile objects can become non-sterile by prolonged exposure to airborne microorganisms. 8 Principles of Aseptic Technique. Aseptic refers to the absence of microorganisms or infection. Sterile Technique: Know the principles of sterile technique (surgical asepsis). 2. 10. Sterile technique is essential to help prevent surgical site infections (SSI), an unintended and oftentimes preventable complication arising from surgery. principles of sterile product preparation Dec 04, 2020 Posted By Denise Robins Library TEXT ID 341e4b47 Online PDF Ebook Epub Library part of the pharmacy technician series sterile products is a comprehensive book covering the complex practice of sterile product preparation and correct aseptic technique 4. Subject. Spell. Communicate results 9. Steps 1. Universal precautions should be used on every infected person . Sterile person touch only sterile items and areas. Gowns Are Considered Sterile Only from the Wiast to Shoulder Level in Front and the Sleeves. Persons Who Are Sterile Touch Only Sterile Items or Areas; Persons Who Are Not Sterile Touch Only Unsterile Items or Areas. Description. Sterility cannot be guaranteed by just covering a sterile set-up, unless it is under a constant surveillance. … Preventing microorganisms into the client’s vascular system = ↓risk of infection at site / systemic. Movement around and in the sterile field must not compromise or contaminate the sterile field. Free. Medical. The drape pack consists of a body drape, head drape, and four sterile towel clamps. PRINCIPLES OF STERILE TECHNIQUE (f-i) f. The scrub is considered a “sterile” person. Aseptic refers to the absence of microorganisms or infection. College of health sciences-HMU Lab. Sterile personnel should not leave the room to retrieve items from another area, even if that area is restricted Maintain a safe space or margin of safety between sterile and non-sterile objects and areas. Principles of Sterile Technique. Sterile persons keep contact with sterile area to a minimum. The fundamental principle of an aseptic technique/ANTT incorporates protecting key elements of the equipment that should remain free from micro-organisms, for example, the inside of a sterile dressing or the barrel of a sterile needle (NICE, 2012). Sterile persons or sterile objects may only contact sterile areas; non-sterile persons or items contact only non-sterile areas. Laura Curtis-Clinical Instructor -OR ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE Asepsis In The Operating Room Patient surgical prep Maintaining a sterile field Using safe operative techniques ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 40f0cb-MTZiZ Non-sterile items should not cross over the sterile field. Disclaimer: Always review and follow your hospital policy regarding this specific skill. 3. and other biological agents like prions present in a specific surface, object or fluid, for example food or biological culture media. 4. 6. Demonstrate appropriate assisted gowning and gloving techniques in preparation for surgery or vaginal delivery Keep the tips of forceps down during a sterile procedure to prevent fluid travelling over entire forceps and potentially contaminating the sterile field. Therefore, unlike sterile techniques, aseptic techniques are possible and can be achieved in typical hospital and community settings (Victorian Department of Health 2014). Essay. This document provides a broad guideline for several key topics of sterile technique and infection control as they pertain to IR procedures. Examples are hand hygiene or changing a patient’s dirty linens. Discuss the rationale behind the importance of sterile technique 2. Person who are sterile touch only sterile items or areas; persons who are not sterile touch only unsterile items. Sterile objects must only be touched by... 3. $ 24. Tables are sterile only at table level . When should a sterile field be opened (under normal circumstances)? Health care providers who are ill should avoid invasive procedures or, if they can’t avoid them, should double mask. Wipe the outside of the containers, flasks, plates, and dishes with 70% ethanol before placing them in the cell culture hood. Parenteral Medication Administration, 7.2 Parenteral Medications and Preparing Medications from Ampules and Vials, 7.3 Intradermal and Subcutaneous Injections, 7.5 Intravenous Medications by Direct IV Route, 7.6 Administering Intermittent Intravenous Medication (Secondary Medication) and Continuous IV Infusions, 7.7 Complications Related to Parenteral Medications and Management of Complications, 8.3 IV Fluids, IV Tubing, and Assessment of an IV System, 8.4 Priming IV Tubing and Changing IV Fluids and Tubing, 8.5 Flushing a Saline Lock and Converting a Saline Lock to a Continuous IV Infusion, 8.6 Converting an IV Infusion to a Saline Lock and Removal of a Peripheral IV, 8.7 Transfusion of Blood and Blood Products, 10.2 Caring for Patients with Tubes and Attachments. Place all objects inside the sterile field and away from the one-inch border. Sterile items that are below the waist level, or items held below waist level, are considered to be non-sterile. To comply with the principles of sterile technique it is necessary to create and maintain a sterile field, isolate the operative sit and prevent contamination of the open wound. Do not sneeze, cough, laugh, or talk over the sterile field. should be aware of other examples of their application. 3. Created by. 1.6 The Operating Room Environment The operating room (OR) is a sterile, organized environment. The principles of asepsis are those procedures or rules applied to the prevention of infection, to ensure that a certain object or space is sterile and free of microorganisms. It is the responsibility of -----to report any violation of sterile technique. The scrub assistant will drape the patient in the following manner: 1. Bushland in the 1930s They worked with the screwworm fly, a devastating pest of cattle in North America. 11. Created. Sterile person are gowned and gloved. 7. 0. To date, there has not been an interventional radiology (IR)-focused guideline on sterile technique and the prevention of SSIs. Flashcards. Test. Page: 427, 428 Heading: Principles of Sterile Technique > Guidelines for Using Sterile Technique Integrated Processes: Clinical Problem-Solving Process (Nursing Process) Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] Concept: Nursing Concepts | Safety Difficulty: Moderate Feedback 1 This is incorrect. However, moving outside the immediate sterile area compromises aseptic technique. Sterile fields must always be kept in sight to be considered sterile. Sterile technique may include the use of sterile equipment, sterile gowns, and gloves (Perry et al., 2014). 3. persons who are sterile touch only sterile items/areas. chelzz13. Keep all sterile equipment and sterile gloves above waist level. 2. True. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. 3. Gown sleeves are also considered sterile to two inches above the elbows, sterile persons or objects touch ONLY sterile areas, unsterile persons and objects touch only unsterile areas, Movement within or around a sterile field must not contaminate the sterile field, All items and areas of doubtful sterility are considered contaminated. It is recommended to wear gloves. Hand hygiene is a priority before any aseptic procedure. Aseptic technique is a procedure used by medical staff to prevent the spread of infection. Scrub attire – hospital laundered. However, moving outside the immediate sterile area compromises aseptic technique. Total Cards. Lift it up and away from the pack, allowing it to unfold. Write. selecting a syringe and needle for an injection . 5. Refrain from reaching over the sterile field. following paragraphs, the principles of sterile technique and examples of their. Microorganisms, or microbes, are too small to be visualized with the naked eye. The pouring container must not touch any part of the sterile field. 1. Table drapes are only sterile at waist level. It is the process of limiting the growth and spread of pathogens. 4. A sterile field is required for all invasive procedures to prevent the transfer of microorganisms and reduce the potential for surgical site infections. Deming Principles. 5. Sterile Handling 1. Principles of Sterile Technique 1. Keep sterile surface dry and replace if wet or torn. 6. Any puncture, moisture, or tear that passes through a sterile barrier must be considered contaminated. Medicine . They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. 9. Course includes a video and audio component with stand-alone exam. 8. Not Applicable . 5. True False. Having a solid understanding and employing the principles of aseptic technique will help reach this goal. Principles of Sterile Technique 1. Joseph M. Juran’s Principles 1. Preparation. TABLES ARE STERILE ONLY AT TABLE LEVEL. Sterile persons keep within the sterile area. Multiple Choice . All articles used in an operation have been sterilized previously. Tables are sterile only at table level. Sterile technique is a method that's used to prevent contamination during an invasive procedure. 04/02/2009. Some items such as linens, sponges, or basins may be obtained from stock supply of sterile packages. See Checklist 9 for the principles of sterile technique. Q 1 Q 1. The principles of asepsis are those procedures or rules applied to the prevention of infection, to ensure that a certain object or space is sterile and free of microorganisms. Sterile persons avoid leaning over unsterile areas. Check packages for sterility by assessing intactness, dryness, and expiry date prior to use. Principles of Sterile Technique. STUDY. Remove old dressing with clean gloves. The goal is to reach asepsis, which means an environment that is free of harmful microorganisms. 9. 8. the presence of pathogenic materials: 12. to reduce to an irreducible minimum the presence of pathogenic material: 14. principles applied through use of sterile technique to prevent microbial contamination on the surgical environment: 15. mechanically clean and chemically disinfected but not sterile… Terms in this set (8) Don't Touch. Sterilization refers to any process that removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life (in particular referring to microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, unicellular eukaryotic organisms such as Plasmodium, etc.) Only Sterile Technique are used within the Sterile Field. All Questions. Aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT) To help address these types of problems the ANTT was developed. sterile. Aseptic technique is a procedure used by medical staff to prevent the spread of infection. World's Best PowerPoint Templates - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Match. If gloves are not used, it is necessary to wash hands before and after testing. All items used within a sterile field must be sterile, A sterile barrier that has been permeated must be considered contaminated (i.e strike through, punctures), Edges of a sterile container are considered unsterile once the package is opened, Gown sterility-front of the gown from just below the shoulders to waist/table level is considered sterile. jmunsell1. Your armpit is … 7. Grasp the corners of the body drape. All items introduced onto a sterile field should be opened , dispensed and transferred by methods that maintain sterility and integrity. False. Sterile persons should face the sterile area. A sterile object becomes non-sterile when touched by a non-sterile object. It is not intended as a substitute for medical education or training. Only sterile items are used within sterile field. The word asepsis comes from the Greek, where the prefix"a"means"without","sepsis"means"putrefaction"and the suffix"ia"indicates quality. 1. un-sterile persons avoid sterile areas 2. sterile persons avoid leaning over an un-sterile area. All objects used in a sterile field must be sterile. Tape or other securement devices that are used under the dressing must be sterile. (1) The “sterile” personnel gowns and gloves without touching the outside of the gown or gloves with his bare hands. Complete each principle of sterile technique and provide an example of its application. 13 PRINCIPLES OF STERILE TECHNIQUE 1. When performing a procedure, ensure the patient understands how to prevent contamination of equipment and knows to refrain from sudden movements or touching, laughing, sneezing, or talking over the sterile field. Avoid splashes. Gravity. Gravity. Abstract. 4. This will prevent any foreign contaminants from coming in contact with the customers and sample during testing. A sterile field should be maintained and monitored constantly. Only the top of the table with the … Edges of anything that encloses sterile content are considered unsterile. All objects used in a sterile field must be sterile. Lec. Commercially packaged sterile supplies are marked as sterile; 2. 17. British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT), Clinical Procedures for Safer Patient Care, follow best practice for adding supplies to a sterile field to avoid contamination, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. When opening sterile equipment, follow best practice for adding supplies to a sterile field to avoid contamination. Aseptic technique Prepared by Samira fattah Assis. Level. A sterile barrier that has been permeated must be … Every person who dispenses a sterile article … These ‘key parts’ or ‘key sites’ are crucial components of any invasive procedure. 1. In health care, sterile technique is always used when the integrity of the skin is accessed, impaired, or broken (e.g., burns or surgical incisions). Keep score 10. Principle Number 8: Sterile areas are continuously kept in view. These principles must be strictly applied when performing any aseptic procedures, when assisting with aseptic procedures, and when intervening when the principles of surgical asepsis are breached. Study Surgical Techniques - Principles of Aseptic Technique 1-A flashcards from Austin Stovall's Lanier Technical College class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or … Sign up here. Don't Add. All items used in a sterile field must be sterile. Bacteria and fungi are members of the microbiological world and are especially significant because of their universality. Principles Of Sterile Technique PPT Presentation Summary : Principles of Sterile Technique(2013 AORN Recommended Practices) Recommendation 1 – Proper Attire. B. (a) If a “sterile” team member’s glove is punctured during an operation, the glove is to be changed at once. Place large items on the sterile field using sterile gloves or sterile transfer forceps. This document provides guidance on the principles and processes of sterile technique.Sterile technique involves the use of specific actions and activities to maintain sterility and prevent contamination of the sterile field and sterile items during operative and other invasive procedures. Flashcards. Learn. Additional Medical Flashcards . STUDY. Members of the surgical formed Escample 6 Section Pricies and Practice of Surgical coby Fill in the Blank: Sterile Techniques that are used on the skin should not be 1. PLAY. 8. Aseptic procedures require a sterile area in which to work with sterile objects. Review hospital procedures and requirements for sterile technique prior to initiating any invasive procedure. 13 PRINCIPLES OF STERILE TECHNIQUE 1. Non-Parenteral Medication Administration, 6.3 Administering Medications by Mouth and Gastric Tube, 6.4 Administering Medications Rectally and Vaginally, 6.5 Instilling Eye, Ear, and Nose Medications, Chapter 7. 2. Write. (2) The circulator stands at a safe distance from the sterile field when adjusting the light over it. Medical asepsis is also known as clean technique. A. Preventing and reducing SSI are the most important reasons for using sterile technique during invasive procedures and surgeries. All personnel involved in an aseptic procedure are required to follow the principles and practice set forth by the Association of periOperative Registered Nurses (AORN). • This includes medical and laboratory techniques which deal with cultures and human cells and tissue for transplantation. Quiz 15: Principles of Aseptic and Sterile Techniques. Sterile drapes are used to crate a sterile field. Unsterile persons avoid sterile areas. Data source: Kennedy, 2013; Infection Control Today, 2000; ORNAC, 2011; Perry et al., 2014; Rothrock, 2014. 7. Always wipe your hands and work area with 70% ethanol. Bacteria and fungi are members of the microbiological world and are especially significant because of their universality. This video is an overview of surgical dress, water and waterless scrubbing, and how to gown & glove. Table 8.12 Principles of IV Site Dressing Changes: Aseptic techniques must be maintained while doing dressing change. Stay organized and complete procedures as soon as possible. 1,3 Surgical patients are vulnerable; thus, perioperative team members are required to mindfully practice the principles of sterile technique to ensure the sterile field is maintained. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (8) #1. Enter Number of People. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for “Best PowerPoint Templates” from Presentations Magazine. Keep operating room (OR) traffic to a minimum, and keep doors closed. Commercially packaged sterile supplies are marked as sterile; 2. This is important, as other terms - such as sterile technique - are often used inaccurately and can subsequently confuse practitioners (Box 1). Unsterile persons avoid reaching over sterile field. A)Instruments B)Faulty ventilation system C)Infection D)Surgical team . 8. Sterility cannot be guaranteed by just covering a sterile set-up, unless it is under a constant surveillance. It is the responsibility of all health care workers to speak up and protect all patients from infection. For example, a non-sterile person should not reach over a sterile field. An aseptic technique aims to prevent pathogenic organisms, in sufficient quantity to cause infection, from being introduced to susceptible sites by hands, surfaces and equipment. 2. Create your own flash cards! 1.2 Infection Prevention and Control Practices, 1.4 Additional Precautions and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), 1.5 Surgical Asepsis and the Principles of Sterile Technique, 1.7 Sterile Procedures and Sterile Attire, Chapter 3. Choose appropriate PPE to decrease the transmission of microorganisms from patients to health care worker. 0. Adhering to the principles and processes of sterile technique is a matter of ethical obligation, individual conscience, and patient advocacy that applies to all members of the perioperative team. 4. 3 2. Study Mode . Follow the steps for CHECKOUT which will include registering your account. Setting up a Sterile Field. While waiting for the patient to come inside the OR, someone must stay in the sterile area to maintain vigilance on the sterile set-up. Following participation in this module, learners should be able to: 1. Unlock quiz. To enroll in this course, simply add the number of users you need below and ADD TO CART. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Cards Return to Set Details. A sterile object becomes non-sterile when touched by a non-sterile object. The principles of sterile techniques are considered to be the Holy Commandments inside the Operating Room and should be strictly followed at any given operation. As a health care provider, you may be required to enter the OR during a surgical procedure or to set up before a surgical procedure. 5. Sterile technique is most commonly practised in operating rooms, labour and delivery rooms, and special procedures or diagnostic areas. Term. A sterile field is a sterile surface on which to place sterile equipment that is considered free from microorganisms (Perry et al., 2014). Preventing microorganisms into the client’s vascular system = ↓risk of infection at site / systemic. A sterile object becomes non-sterile when touched by a non-sterile object. 15. 95. Do not place non-sterile items in the sterile field. The medical devices discussed in this manual should not be used by untrained individuals. Tables are sterile only at table level. Sterile personnel are sometimes required to move around the peripheral of the field to perform their tasks. … UN-STERILE PERSONS AVOID STERILE AREAS 2. Surgical asepsis is also called sterile technique. application are discussed. Known sterility must be maintained throughout any procedure. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Provide training 5. •Describe the principles and practice of asepsis •Understand the role of hand hygiene in asepsis •Understand the role of the environment in disease transmission DEFINING ASEPSIS Medical Asepsis Surgical Asepsis Definition Clean Technique Sterile Technique Emphasis … Spell. List three factors that need to be considered when . 5. All items used within a sterile field must be sterile #2. Sterile objects must only be touched by... 3. Report progress 7. 7. Carry out projects to solve problems 6. Any torn, previously opened, or wet packaging, or packaging that has been dropped on the floor, is considered non-sterile and may not be used in the sterile field. Commercially packaged sterile supplies are marked as sterile; other packaging will be identified as sterile according to agency policy. 8. The principles of sterile technique are applied in various ways. Created by. Sterile persons should face the sterile area. Others, such as instruments, may be sterilized immediately proceeding the operation and removed directly from the sterilizer to the sterile tables. Set goals for improvement 3. b. Choose from 500 different sets of sterile technique techniques flashcards on Quizlet. What is the most common source of transmission of microorganisms in the OR? ONLY STERILE ITEMS ARE USED WITHIN THE STERILE FIELD. The result is that a. Fluid flows in the direction of gravity. 12 STEPS OF ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE 1-6: Definition. Remove old dressing with clean gloves. Tables Are Sterile Only at Table Level. It is the responsibility of -----to report any violation of sterile technique. Concepts in Sterile Preparations and Aseptic Technique examines the current standards and best practices for sterile compounding, along with the fundamentals of aseptic technique, in a manner accessible to pharmacy and pharmacy technician students and professionals.